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November 2, 2023Dental Treatment During Pregnancy
In this week’s article, we have compiled all the information related to dental health during pregnancy for you. In the content of the article, we can find answers to all the questions that expectant mothers have about dental health, such as “Can dental treatment be done during pregnancy?”, “Is it safe to get dental treatment while pregnant?”, “Can a pregnant woman have dental fillings?”, “Does receiving anesthesia while pregnant harm the baby?”, “Does dental X-ray affect pregnancy?”, “Can an infected tooth be pulled during pregnancy?” We wish you a good read.
Why Is Pre-Pregnancy Dental Care Important?
The health of the mother-to-be before pregnancy encompasses routines that should be observed for both the baby’s development and the mother-to-be’s comfortable pregnancy. Oral and dental health of the mother-to-be is among the routine check-ups that stand out during this process. Hormonal changes during pregnancy directly affect the body and dental health. Therefore, a dental check-up should definitely be done before pregnancy to maintain dental health during pregnancy.
Can Dental Treatment Be Done During Pregnancy? Maintaining oral health during pregnancy is directly related to the overall health of the expectant mother. Pregnant women should have routine dental check-ups without missing them. Dental treatment is safe during every stage of pregnancy. According to research, every dental treatment method applied in oral health care, including dental X-rays, dental plaque cleaning, dental fillings, tooth extraction, root canal treatment, and local anesthesia application, is safe for pregnant women.
Dental treatment is not only safe during pregnancy but also frequently recommended by experts. Untreated cavities during pregnancy can lead to more complex and challenging processes later on. Therefore, dental treatments should be performed promptly during pregnancy.
How Should Dental Treatment Be During Pregnancy?
Treating dental problems during pregnancy is a safer option than waiting. An infection problem that may occur can be risky for both pregnant women and the baby. Therefore, a dental check-up should be done before pregnancy to ensure the maintenance of dental health during pregnancy. Dental cleaning is one of the recommended care routines during pregnancy. Regular dental cleaning should be done to prevent gum inflammation during pregnancy. During your dental treatment, you should inform the dentist and technician about how many months pregnant you are. Your dentist will determine the best treatment method according to the pregnancy process and decide whether additional treatments are necessary.
When Should Dental Treatments Be Done in Pregnant Women?
During the first three months of pregnancy, dental treatments are not recommended because the baby’s organs are in the developmental stage. However, if the expectant mother experiences severe dental pain, there is no harm in seeking a dental examination under the guidance of a gynecologist. The 3rd and 6th months of pregnancy are when nausea occurs, and therefore, oral and dental problems can arise. During this period, dental plaque cleaning is necessary for dental health during pregnancy. In the last three months of pregnancy, dental treatment is rarely applied unless necessary.
What Is the Impact of Pregnancy on Dental Health?
Among the dental problems commonly seen during pregnancy due to hormonal changes are gum inflammation and gum swelling known as pregnancy gingivitis. Additionally, an increase in mouth acidity due to cravings and vomiting during pregnancy can lead to tooth decay. Cravings and morning sickness during pregnancy increase the acidity in the mouth. Acidic substances can harm tooth tissues and gums. Acids that erode dental surfaces cause tooth sensitivity.
Dietary habits often change during pregnancy. Cravings and frequent consumption of foods for the baby’s development can affect oral hygiene. Hormonal changes affect salivary secretions in the mouth, altering the flow of saliva. Decreasing saliva negatively affects the health of teeth and the surrounding area. Therefore, during pregnancy, attention should be paid to dental care to ensure the mother’s health and the complete development of the baby. Regularly brushing teeth, using mouthwash, and dental floss should be part of the daily routine.
Does Tooth Decay Harm the Baby?
Tooth decay can harm the baby if it leads to an infection. Untreated tooth decay during pregnancy can affect the baby’s development. Tooth decay can cause an infection in the mother-to-be’s mouth. Therefore, bacteria that have become infected in the mouth can be transmitted to the baby through the digestive system. To prevent tooth decay from affecting the baby’s development, dental examinations should be done before and after pregnancy, and cavities should be treated as soon as possible.
Do Dental Problems Increase During Pregnancy?
Dental problems can increase during pregnancy due to unhealthy eating habits and inadequate dental care. Hormonal changes in the mother-to-be’s body can lead to sensitivity in the gums. Therefore, if regular dental care is not practiced, an increase in dental problems can be observed.
Tips for Maintaining Dental Health During Pregnancy
- Dental examinations should be done before pregnancy.
During pregnancy, adequate intake of phosphorus and calcium is beneficial for dental health. It is recommended to consume foods such as dairy products, meat, fish, and eggs to ensure a daily intake of 1200-1500 mg of calcium to support both the baby’s development and maternal health. - The development of the baby’s teeth begins in the 5th and 6th weeks of pregnancy. Therefore, maintaining a balanced and healthy diet is important for the baby’s dental development.
- The expectant mother should brush her teeth after meals during the day. Using mouthwash and dental floss should also be part of the dental care routine.
- Even if there is bleeding in the gums, the teeth should be brushed.
- Dental X-rays should not be taken during pregnancy.
- If not urgent, dental treatments should be performed after the first 3 months of pregnancy.
- Pain relievers and antibiotics should be taken under the supervision of a doctor.
Oral and dental health during pregnancy is important for the health of the expectant mother and the development of the baby. For this reason, routine dental check-ups should be done before pregnancy. Dental treatment during pregnancy is safe if it is applied by dentists who are experts in their field. Panoramik Dental Clinic in Antalya provides a professional dental treatment service to expectant mothers. You can visit our clinic for your routine dental checks and treatments; you can make an appointment via the form.