Overbite - Causes and Treatment Methods

Overbite is a condition where the upper jaw teeth are excessively prominent compared to the lower jaw teeth. This can cause both aesthetic concerns and have negative effects on jaw and dental health. As Panoramik Dental Clinic, we aim to provide our patients with a healthy smile by offering the most up-to-date and effective methods of overbite treatment. Understanding the causes and treatment methods of overbite will be the first step in combating this common dental problem.

Causes of Overbite

There are several main reasons why overbite occurs and these reasons are usually due to a combination of genetics, environmental factors and bad habits.

Genetic Factors

Overbite is a genetic condition that is often inherited from parents. If one or both parents have overbite, it is highly likely that children will also have it.

Image-1: Overbite

The structure of the jaw and the arrangement of the teeth are genetically determined and this is one of the most common causes of overbite.

Bad Habits

Habits such as finger sucking, bottle or pacifier use, which are common in childhood, can cause the teeth to be positioned incorrectly. These habits prevent the development of the lower jaw and cause the upper teeth to be pushed forward. Especially such habits that continue for a long time increase the risk of overbite.

Teeth Clenching and Grinding

Also known as bruxism, this condition can cause the jaw muscles to overwork, leading to incorrect positioning of the teeth. The habit of clenching and grinding teeth can contribute to the wear of teeth over time and the development of orthodontic problems such as overbite.

Overbite Treatment Methods

The methods used in the treatment of overbite vary depending on the age of the patient, the severity and the cause of overbite.

Orthodontic Treatment

Most cases of overbite can be corrected using orthodontic appliances such as braces. Braces apply constant pressure to the teeth to slowly move them into their ideal position.

Image-2: Overbite treatment

This treatment can usually last between 18 months and 3 years. Orthodontic treatment in children can be more effective when done when their jaw bones are still developing.

Jaw Surgery

In severe cases of overbite, especially in adults, orthodontic treatment alone may not be enough. In these cases, surgical intervention may be necessary. Jaw surgery is performed to put the jaw bones in the correct position so that the teeth can be aligned. The results are reinforced with orthodontic treatment after surgery.

Dental Veneers and Restorations

In mild cases of overbite, dental veneers or other restorative dental treatments may be preferred. These treatment methods aim to give a more aesthetic smile by correcting the appearance of the teeth. As Panoramik Dental Clinic, we offer comfortable and effective solutions to our patients by combining these treatment methods with modern technology.

Post-Treatment Care and Recommendations

After overbite treatment, patients should pay attention to certain care routines in order for the results to be permanent.

Regular Checkups

Regular dental check-ups in the post-treatment period are of great importance to maintain the results obtained. During these check-ups, the condition of the teeth and jaw is evaluated and additional interventions can be performed if necessary.

Using Retainers

After orthodontic treatment, retainers are usually used to maintain the new position of the teeth. Retainers help the treatment to be permanent by preventing the teeth from returning to their old positions.

Attention to Oral and Dental Hygiene

After overbite treatment, daily oral care is essential to maintain the health of the teeth and gums. A care routine supported by regular brushing, flossing and mouthwash will help to maintain dental health in the long term.

Overbite is a common dental problem that can be corrected with appropriate treatment methods. As Panoramik Dental Clinic, we offer the best treatment options to our patients and ensure that they have a healthy and aesthetic smile. It is possible for these results to be permanent with regular care and controls after treatment.